The Ludic in the Teaching of Physics: Establishment and Development of a Minicongress with Themes of Modern Physics in High School
Autores: S�rgio Silva Filgueira, M�rlon Herbert Flora Barbosa Soares.
Nesse trabalho s�o apresentados os resultados de uma pesquisa realizada com estudantes da terceira s�rie do ensino m�dio de uma escola p�blica de Goi�nia. Trata-se da elabora��o e desenvolvimento de um minicongresso com temas de F�sica Moderna. Os temas trabalhados foram: efeito fotoel�trico, dualidade onda-part�cula, fiss�o e fus�o nuclear, origem do universo, teoria da relatividade, raios x e laser. As salas foram divididas em grupos, cada um deles ficou respons�vel por um dos t�picos. O objetivo era apresentar um trabalho em um minicongresso a ser realizado na escola, seguindo todos os ritos acad�micos de um congresso cient�fico. Entre a submiss�o dos trabalhos e a apresenta��o dos p�steres, o professor mediou os grupos, fornecendo-lhes artigos e textos diversos que tinham rela��o com os temas. Pretendia-se investigar a viabilidade de trabalhar com temas de f�sica moderna e contempor�nea nesse n�vel de ensino por meio de uma atividade l�dica.
In this work are showed results of research with students from third grade of a public school in de high school level, in the Goiania city. Are presented the preparation and development of a minicongress with modern physics themes. The themes were worked: photoelectric effect, wave-particle duality, nuclear fission and fusion, universe�s origin, relativity theory, x-rays and laser. The classrooms were divided into groups; each was responsible for one of the topics. The objective was to write a paper to minicongress a held at the school, following all the rites of an academic scientific congress. Among the submission of paper and presentation of posters, the teacher mediates in the groups, providing them various articles and texts that had relationship with themes. The aim was to investigate the feasibility of working with themes of modern physics and contemporary at this level of education through a play activity.
L�dico, Minicongresso, F�sica Moderna e Contempor�nea, Ensino M�dio.